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Physics · Practical apparatus

Paper scale least count

Practical apparatus

Choose the scale span and number of equal divisions before reading an object. Smaller divisions improve resolution only when the marks can be distinguished.

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Paper scale least count

அளவுகோலின் நீளம் பிரிவுகளின் எண்ணிக்கையால் வகுக்கப்பட்டால் சிற்றளவு கிடைக்கும். படிக்கக்கூடிய குறியீடுகள் தேவை.

Key notes, relationships and model limits

Key relationship

Least count=scale span/number of divisions.

Practical tip

Choose the scale span and number of equal divisions before reading an object. Smaller divisions improve resolution only when the marks can be distinguished.

Common trap

Count intervals, not marks, when calculating the least count of a paper scale.

Model limits

ideal construction and reading of equal paper divisions; printing width, parallax and irregular marking are excluded.

What you will learn

Adjust paper scale least count apparatus, observe its reading and derive the indicated physical quantity.

Try the experiment

Try both scenarios, change one control, and predict the result before checking the graph and readouts.

Think of it this way

Change one input while keeping the others fixed, as you would in a controlled experiment.

Worked example

An object of 6.34 cm reads 6.3 cm on a 0.1 cm scale, with ±0.05 cm rounding bound.

Why this matters

The model connects paper scale least count with an observable reading. Check the equation and assumptions before applying it.

Before you start

SI units · algebra · graph reading

Check your understanding

A 10 cm span divided into 100 equal parts has least count?

Read the explanation

0.1 cm or 1 mm.

Course connection: Virtual apparatus preparation. Check exact board/exam membership in the syllabus sources. Physical practical work remains necessary.