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Physics · Class 11

Oscillations

7 free physics experiments and lesson notes for Oscillations, with model limits, worked examples and Tamil explanations.

Align periodic signals

Period measures the time between repeats; frequency counts repeats per second. Phase shifts the signal along time without changing its period. Watch the current-point marker as the same pattern repeats.

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Change a mass and spring

A stretched spring pulls the mass toward equilibrium; a compressed spring pushes it back. The restoring force produces SHM. Mass and stiffness determine period, while amplitude determines the extent of the oscillation.

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Tune a small-angle pendulum

At small angles the pendulum has a restoring acceleration proportional to angular displacement. A longer string increases period, while greater gravity decreases it. The ideal small-angle period is independent of bob mass.

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Drive an oscillator near resonance

A periodic force drives a damped oscillator most strongly near its resonance. Damping broadens and lowers the response peak. The settled motion lags behind the driving force; free oscillations decay with an exponential envelope.

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